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Sailing routes and places to visit in Cyclades

Dazzling white villages, golden beaches and clear azure water are just the start of what Greece’s most famous island chain has to offer

Within easy reach of Athens, these are the Aegean’s most precious gems. Ancient Greek geographers gave this unique cluster of islands the name Cyclades because they saw that they formed a circle of sorts around the sacred island of Delos. According to myth, the islands were the debris that remained after a battle between giants. In reality, they resulted from colossal geological events like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.  

Their colours of these islands are blue and white, like the Greek flag, and they come in all sizes. And though the ingredients are the same – incomparable light, translucent water, heavenly beaches, lustrous white buildings and bare rock – each has a distinct character. The group’s stars, Mykonos and Santorini, need no introduction but the lesser-known islands, big and small, are just as rewarding. There’s aristocratic Syros, cosmopolitan Paros, the sculptors’ paradise of Tinos, bountiful Naxos, exotic Milos and historic Delos … not to mention the hidden gems of Tzia/Kea, Kythnos, Sifnos, Serifos, Amorgos, Sikinos, Anafi and Folegandros. 

Whether you’re travelling with family or friends, you’re bound to find your summer paradise in the sun in the Cyclades.

Beaches of indescribable beauty

What’s your idea of the perfect beach? Green-blue water and white sand? Beach bars and water sports? Framed by rocks for snorkelling and scuba diving? A secret Aegean cove accessible only on foot or by boat? You’ll find it in the Cyclades. 

First stop: Mykonos with its extra-golden sand, turquoise water and 5-star facilities. Paradise, Super Paradise, Psarou and Elia all rank amongst the top beaches worldwide.

Next comes volcanic Milos, with its range of colours and rock formations, such as at Sarakiniko and Kleftiko, and Santorini’s black and red beaches like Kamari, Perissa, and Perivolo, revealing the wild side of the Cyclades. Small Serifos is ringed with beaches, while rugged Amorgos can claim the ‘Big Blue’ at Agia Anna beach, where Luc Besson shot his seminal movie about testing the limits of man. Andros’ ‘secret’ sandy beaches, like Ahla and Grias and Pidima, win rave reviews for being extra photogenic, as does Tinos for the round boulders at Livada and the enormous dune at Pachia Ammos (Fat Sand). For getting away from it all, both tiny Polyaigos(between Kimolos and Milos) and the Lesser Cyclades, near Naxos, offer unexplored destinations of raw beauty.

Time for a painless history lesson

Thousands of years of civilisation evolved here in the Cyclades, much of it visible in local archaeological sites and museums. You’ll see its mystique encapsulated on the whole island of Delos and within Santorini’s Akrotiri, the Minoan Pompei. It is also present in the two colossal horizontal statues lying on Naxos and in Kea’s ancient Karthaia. Virtually every island has at least one ancient ruin. 

While beautiful, typically Cycladic churches exist on every island, the most visited are the 19th century Panagia on Tinos, the early Byzantine Ekatontapyliani on Paros, and the 11th-century Hozoviotissa Monastery on Amorgos. The best museums to visit are Santorini’s Prehistoric Thera Museum, Andros’ Contemporary Art and Archaeology Museum, the Industrial Museum in Syros’ Ermoupoli, Amorgos’ Archaeology Museum, Milos’ museums of Mining and Archaeology (with a copy of the famous Venus de Milo), Tinos’ Museum of Marble Crafts at Pyrgos and the Archaeology and Venetian museums on Naxos.

Action against a Cycladic backdrop

Known for the iconic blues and whites of their villages and beautiful beaches, the Cyclades islands also deserve worldwide renown for their crystalline waters and rugged shorelines. From the private coves of the Lesser Cyclades, to wind- and kite-surfing on Paros, and fun-filled water sports, there are options for everyone. On land, discover the well-marked hiking trails on all the islands, especially Naxos, Tinos, Amorgos, Syros, and Andros. They cross rugged landscapes made all the more enchanting by castles, chapels, ruined towers, and temples shrouded in the mysteries of the ages.

Gourmet treats and superior wines

Every island specialises in a local treat with the distinctive flavour of the Aegean. Santorini’s volcanic soil produces exceptional wines and extra delicious small tomatoes, capers and white aubergines (grown without water). On the other islands, look out for wonderful cheeses like spicy kopanisti and xinotyro on Mykonos, arseniko on Naxos, and San Michali on Tinos, Paros and Syros. Culinary stars are also the rich omelette called froutalia on Tinos and Andros, sausages and cured pork fillet (louza) on Mykonos and Tinos, chickpeas cooked in a clay pot on Sifnos, and sweets like pasteli (sesame bars) and amygdalota (crushed almond shortbread) found through the island chain. All the islands distil their version of firewater, but Tinos’ raki is thought to be more refined and lighter, while on Amorgos they drink rakomelo, raki mixed with honey.

The most significant sights in the Cyclades

  • Mykonos: Cosmopolitan Hora, with its windmills and wave-lashed Little Venice
  • Kythnos: The island that hides its secrets in plain sight
  • Syros: Stately Ermoupoli on Syros, one of the most regal settlements in the Cyclades.
  • Serifos: The steep cubist Hora of Serifos.
  • Milos: Milos’ Plaka with its castle and old churches.
  • Paros: The little port of Naoussa and mountain villages, like Lefkes, Marpissa and Prodromos.
  • Sifnos: The silent power of the Cyclades

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